Sixth Form Colleges

Sixth Form Colleges 

What is a Sixth Form College?

Most independent senior schools will have a Sixth Form which may offer

  • Advanced Subsidiary GCE (AS)
  • Advanced GCE (A2) – The A Level
  • National Qualifications in Scotland
  • Vocational A Levels
  • The International Baccalaureate
  • If you would like assistance in selecting a Sixth form college click here

All of these can be used as a means of entry to Universities or Further Education Colleges.

Some senior schools will not have a Sixth form and expect their pupils to transfer to another school, possibly because they are not sufficiently large in themselves to offer a wide range of courses.

But what makes a Sixth Form College? Many senior schools or all throughs will simply call their Sixth Form a College and possibly house it in separate premises. Alternatively, there are discrete institutions catering only for Sixth formers – usually City based, quite large and offering a wider range of subjects, sometimes including higher education courses as well. Whereas independent senior schools often have on site boarding facilities, the discrete Sixth Form Colleges rarely have on site accommodation, but will usually have arrangements for a variety of different priced student accommodation nearby – sometimes in private homes. Does any of this matter?

 How should you choose a Sixth Form College?

The first consideration is “does it offer the required courses?” As a rule – the smaller the school/college, the smaller the range of A level courses. Most colleges are going to offer basic courses – English, mathematics, history etc,  -  totalling in the region of 20 to 24 courses – but the larger colleges may offer 40 or more, often including a range of vocational courses – which relate to specific careers. The International Baccalaureate is available in less than 100 independent schools – see www.internationalbaccalaureate.co.uk

The second major consideration is teaching experience, particularly if you are considering a less popular course. The same rules apply in selecting any school – ask questions and meet the College Principal and tutors.

The third consideration is class size. It will normally have reduced to between 6 to 12 for A levels. Plainly this permits more individual student attention, but if it is too small, it could mean insufficient interaction with other students

Fourthly, you should look at academic success record. There is always controversy about league tables because some schools are very selective on entry, thereby ensuring their A level results are invariably top rated. Many of such schools will have A level pass rates exceeding 95% and indeed some schools achieve more than 65% A and B grades. This is obviously the kind of track record which is excellent, especially as entry to elite Universities (e.g the Russell Group) will usually demand A or B grades. However, before selecting a school on this basis, do ask yourself if your son or daughter will thrive in a high pressure academic environment. For more information – see www.leadingschools.co.uk

Fifthly, location may be important to you. The majority of discrete Sixth Form Colleges are centrally based in major cities. However, there are many senior schools with Sixth Forms in provincial locations. As a generalisation, City based colleges are not going to have such a wide range of school facilities such as swimming pools, sports facilities and Arts / Drama centres. They will usually make up for this by facilities arranged with external bodies in the City.

If boarding facilities are important, then a Senior Independent School will likely have more dedicated accommodation. City based discrete colleges will normally have other accommodation arrangements, which may be separate bespoke student accommodation or simply a range of student digs in private residences. This does give the option of variety and price flexibility. Parents need to be sure that there is adequate supervision for under 18s.

A Level Choices

Parents and students need to have investigated which courses are required at A Level in order to choose a Sixth Form College. Although success at GCSE will undoubtedly influence A level preferences, the majority of students attend Sixth Form College in order to go to University and thus you need a reasonable idea of what University course and/or career may be planned. Often you can get advice from the Careers Adviser at the previous school, but this can put you in a Catch 22 situation because the school might not have such facilities at all or not until the student enters the Sixth Form.

How do you apply?

Discrete Sixth Form Colleges often have intakes exceeding 100 in any one year. Entry criteria differ but will usually involve completion of application forms, academic track record, references and then an interview. Colleges at independent senior schools will usually be different. Often, the majority of the intake will be students progressing from year 11 in the main school and there may only be a limited number of places for external students, in which case entry is likely to be more selective. Places will unlikely be confirmed until the GCSE results are available. Parents obviously need to ask each school about its entrance procedures.

How much will it cost?

Discrete Sixth Form Colleges will typically price their tuition fees by number of courses and terms. For example taking 3 A level courses might cost between £4,000 to £4,500 per term, but you might decide to take 1,2 or 4 courses which might be a near pro rata price. It doesn’t usually work the same way at Sixth Form Colleges within independent senior schools, where there is often one fee regardless of courses and most students will be expected to take 3 or 4 A levels. See

If you are concerned about costs of both Sixth Form Colleges and University Costs try www.schoolfees.org

Further information

If you would like assistance in selecting a Sixth form college click here


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